In the aftermath of a car, motorcycle, or commercial truck accident, along with other types of personal injuries, determining fault is a central concern. Understanding the state’s fault determination rule is crucial for New Jersey residents. Fault determines who is financially responsible for the damages incurred. In this article, we’ll explore how fault is determined in New Jersey accidents.
New Jersey’s Modified Comparative Negligence Law
In New Jersey, fault determination is governed by the modified comparative negligence law. The law assigns a percentage of fault to each party based on their actions leading up to the accident. Under this law, if a party is found to be more than 50% responsible for the accident, they are barred from recovering any damages. Parties who fall below the 50% at-fault threshold may recover damages, but those damages can be reduced by the percentage to which they are liable. You can recover damages if you’re at fault for less than the combined fault of the other parties involved.
A party’s fault level directly affects the compensation they may receive for medical expenses, property damages, lost income, and other damages. Let’s explore an example of what this might look like in real life. If you’re in a motorcycle accident and found to be 20% at fault because your speed contributed to the accident, and you incur $100,000 of damages, those will be reduced by 20%. You will be eligible to collect $80,000. Because the other party exceeded the 50% threshold, they’re responsible for your damages and are not entitled to collect anything under the modified comparative negligence law.
The implementation of comparative negligence requires thorough investigation and analysis. Insurance companies and legal representatives must evaluate each party’s contributions to the accident. This assessment may involve examining police reports, witness statements, and all other evidence. As a result, those injured in a New Jersey personal injury case should be prepared to present their case effectively, as the determination of fault can significantly impact the financial recovery of damages.
Evidence Used to Determine Fault
In the aftermath of an accident, gathering evidence is essential for establishing fault. That is why it’s crucial to connect with a skilled personal injury lawyer in New Jersey. It is important to retain an attorney early in the process to preserve evidence that provides insight into how the accident occurred and who may be responsible. Documenting the scene immediately after the incident can help preserve valuable information that might otherwise be lost over time. Consider a slip-and-fall accident where a spilled liquid resulted in a serious injury. If the presence of the spill is not documented, it becomes more difficult to prove that it existed and contributed to the injury sustained.
Witness statements also play a crucial role in determining fault. Eyewitness accounts can provide objective perspectives on the circumstances surrounding the accident. If you’re involved in an accident and able to do so, gather contact information from any witnesses present.
Insurance companies use the modified comparative negligence law in New Jersey in an effort to reduce payouts as much as possible. Peter Briskin, an experienced New Jersey personal injury attorney, can help negotiate a fair settlement and combat unfair tactics insurance companies may use to try to reduce the compensation you’re owed. Contact the Law Office of Peter Brisken, P.C., as soon as possible after an accident.